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Keeping Your Three-Legged Dog Healthy
Three legs to stand on

A really expensive car can go from zero to 60 in less than six seconds, but that car would have nothing on Harvey, a seven-month-old Mastiff/Husky mix, who went from being an $85 dog to a $2,000 dog in less than four hours. That’s how long it took Harvey to be adopted from the Tacoma Humane Society, perform a cursory inspection of his new home on the fourth floor of an apartment building in Seattle, race out onto the outside terrace to check out the dog house and vault over the surrounding hip wall. Harvey hit an awning, landed on the sidewalk and ended up in the emergency room with a badly broken right rear leg that later had to be amputated. “The vet said they usually try to pin the leg first,” says Lindsey Votava, who had fallen in love with Harvey on Petfinder.com, “but with the extent of Harvey’s injury it would have been like trying to put together a bag of potato chips.”

Votava and her husband, Leif Dalan, were clear that having Harvey’s leg amputated would give him the best chance of recovery. Trying to save the leg would have doubled their vet bill and meant they would have had to immobilize Harvey for up to eight weeks, which would have violated several of the laws of physics. “Harvey walked up the stairs after his surgery,” recalls Votava, and never missed a beat. He maintains a wicked Frisbee schedule at the dog park and does everything a four-legged dog does, except “he can’t scratch his ear.” They give him glucosamine for his joints and try to keep him from overexercising so that he doesn’t injure his remaining limbs. “We have to think for him,” Votava says. “That jumping off the roof was how he is. He’s a totally go, go, go kind of dog.”

It’s not unusual these days for a dog to lose a leg, generally for one of two reasons: they suffer some sort of accident or trauma, like Harvey’s, or they develop bone cancer or other bone disease. The latter is what happened to Bernie, an eight-year-old Rottweiler whose left front leg was amputated in January. Bernie was recovering nicely from surgery to her anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) when her guardian, Tom Tilden, noticed she was limping and not bouncing back as quickly as he had expected. An X-ray showed bone cancer. “The first vet we consulted suggested giving her painkillers until the pain got to be too bad and then having her put down,” says Tilden. “We found another doctor.”

Bernie’s situation is completely different from Harvey’s. Harvey is lean and lost a rear leg while he was still a puppy; he was able to adjust immediately. Bernie is a stockier breed and lost a front leg relatively late in her life. “The front leg accounts for approximately 70 percent of the dog’s strength and balance,” says Sheila Wells, a hydrotherapist in Seattle who works with Bernie several times per week. “That is why front-leg amputees often have a more difficult time adjusting to their new state. The rear can follow but the front has to lead.”

Keeping the Tripod Dog Healthy

Wells, who has been operating her canine hydrotherapy studio, Wellsprings, since 1995, has a special fondness for three-legged dogs. When she was a child, her uncle had a Border Collie, Trixie, whose front leg had to be amputated after she got into a jam with a poisonous jellyfish in Sooke Harbour, British Columbia. “My uncle’s veterinarian told me, ‘Swim her,’” says Wells. Wells saw the benefits of this type of therapy, and a career was born. “Trixie lived another 10 years, during which she raced around like the wind.”

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HELPING YOUR THREE-LEGGED DOG
Depending on age, breed and general condition, most dogs will adjust to losing a leg and regain their pre-surgery activity level. As hydrotherapist Sheila Wells says, by the time a leg has been amputated, “it has been painful for a long time and the dog has been compensating for a long time.” You can help with the recovery and adjustment process—see the following resources to find out how.

Animal Wellness and Rehabilitation Center
Bellevue, WA 98004
425.455.8900
Tejinder Sodhi, DVM, CVC, offers holistic and naturopathic consultations for almost all disease conditions. Treatment options include acupuncture and chiropractic care for animals, physical therapy, Ayurvedic medicine, homeopathy, herbs, nutrition and diet consultations. Dr. Sodhi is available for phone consultations; there is a charge for this service, but he will also answer one question free via email (see the website for details).  Animal Wellness Center will make referrals to holistic veterinarians in your area.

David Levine’s Homepage
This national referral site offers links and general information about rehabilitation and physical therapy for animals. The website includes news on upcoming conferences, books, veterinary links and a map showing the location of animal physical therapists throughout the United States.

Handicapped Pets
603.673.8854
Handicapped Pets provides products, services and support for elderly, disabled and handicapped pets. Their website features links to veterinarians and rehabilitation centers; articles pertaining to pet disability; a discussion board to support people who are caring for handicapped pets; and full descriptions of products available by mail order, such as carrying slings, wheeled carts, stay-dry beds, healthy food supplements and more.

Wellsprings
Seattle, WA
206.935.8299
Swim therapy and massage promote rehabilitation, and Wellsprings provides both to its canine clients. Licensed massage practitioner Sheila Wells works to build the dog’s confidence, increase range of motion, keep weight down and increase circulation to the injured area. The Wellsprings website is a fount of information. Wells is available for phone consultations and will provide referrals to those outside the Seattle area.

Mobility Aids
Doggon’ Wheels
888.736.4466
Doggon’ Wheels is a small company that makes custom wheelchairs for disabled pets. Their website includes a detailed description of their products, ordering information and testimonials from people who have used their products.

Eddie’s Wheels for Pets
888.211.2700
Eddie’s features custom-made carts that are designed and built to your dog’s measurements and specific needs. In addition to the basic rear-wheel cart, they design and build carts for front-leg disability, counterbalanced carts for those with weak forelimbs and carts for amputees. Check out their charming website to see photos of some of their clients, including a dog with a ski wheelchair.

K-9 Carts
800.578.6960
K-9 Carts has been designing and building pet wheelchairs for 40 years. Their website includes a photo gallery, links to related organizations and tips on nursing care, as well as descriptions of their carts, harnesses, boots, therapeutic beds and other products for the handicapped pet.

OrthoPets
303.667.2991
Martin Kaufmann makes custom-fitted orthotic and prosthetic devices for dogs and other animals. By distributing the dog’s weight more evenly, a prosthetic device can help protect the three-legged dog’s remaining limbs from arthritis and other conditions. The website includes photos as well as FAQs and links to other sites.

This article first appeared in The Bark, Issue 37, Jul/Aug 2006

Dana Standish is a freelance writer; she lives in Seattle with three two-legged animals and three four-legged animals.

CommentsPost a Comment
Submitted by Susan on January 9, 2012.

I, too, was happy to see your article, Dana. Even though it was written a long time ago, still info pet owners need to know. I work for Drew Hittenberger, a very fine and compassionate Bay Area prosthetist who is currently making a prosthetic for a very dear Sonoma County dog who lost his leg in a violent scuffle.

Submitted by wheelchairs on July 9, 2011.

Very good post, I was really searching for this topic, as I wanted this topic to understand completely and it is also very rare in internet, that is why it was very difficult to understand.

Thank you for sharing this.

wheelchairs

Submitted by 4FurryBFF on February 11, 2011.

All the best with therapy. Www.4furryBFF.bloodspot.com water therapy is amazing!

Submitted by AJ on February 7, 2011.

Ok dog lovers I need help. A co-worker and good friend had to have his dogs right leg amputated today. Tim Denison is a Sgt with a Police Dept in Tx. He retired his K9 partner last year and adopted him from the agency. This only proves the love and dedication officers and k9 's have for each other. They can only hope they got all the cancer. I am asking of anyone out there could help me set up a donation or volunteer to help him raise money to have some kind of prostetic leg for his partner. Officer Denison and his partner put thier lives on the line daily for our safety. Lets help them out please.
My email is spurdatfur@yahoo.com
Thanks,
AJ

Submitted by Anonymous on July 8, 2010.

A friend of mine recently adopted a two-legged pitty called Fifty. He appears to have no idea that he's missing any limbs and gets around just fine! Read about him at his new blog: http://fitythepitty.blogspot.com/

Submitted by Codie Rae on November 17, 2009.

To anyone who is facing the decision to amputate, who has a three-legged dog and has been unable to get your questions answered, who is considering adopting a tripawd....please come explore our website, join our community, learn all about the magic and joy, and yes, heartbreak, that come with sharing your life with a tripawd dog. Whether your dog has lost, or will lose, a leg to cancer or in an accident, Tripawds.com is full of advice, support, and stories about coping with and living life on three legs. I share my life with Codie Rae, a 4 year old tripawd GSD who lost a leg to human stupidity. Codie Rae's motto is: WooHoo Tripawds Rule! And I couldn't agree more.

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