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Pet Detective
With a leash and a prayer, Kat Albrecht pursues an admirable goal: improve the odds when a best friend goes missing.

It’s a cloudy, late-winter morning in Clovis, just outside Fresno, Calif. The night before had been stormy, and later, a tornado will touch down nearby. You wouldn’t want your dog or cat roaming in weather like this. But somewhere out there, hungry and wet, might be Tinkerbell and Pumpkin. The skinny, tiger-striped, two-year-old mother cat and her look-a-like five-month-old kitten have been missing for two weeks.
 
Owner Becky Brady had let the cats out for a little break. “It was late afternoon and they were sniffing bushes while my daughters played,” Brady says. “Then, suddenly, they were gone.” Like many indoor-only cats, they had neither collars nor microchips. To make matters worse, Brady and her three daughters will be moving to Denver in five days.
 
We learned about the cats from a posting on craigslist.com. Eager to demonstrate how Missing Animal Response (MAR) technicians do their job, Kat Albrecht called Brady to offer her services. MAR uses the same investigative techniques, technologies and strategies that police detectives and search-and-rescue technicians employ to find missing persons. “Some people think it’s a scam,” Albrecht says. “They think we’re nuts.” But Brady is game, or desperate, or both.
 
So here we are in a modest neighborhood of single-family homes and condos at 8:30 in the morning. Albrecht, in jeans, work boots and a Day-Glo orange “Lost Pet Search” coat, looks every inch the former police Bloodhound handler, crime scene investigator, search-and-rescue manager, and police officer that she is. Parked nearby is her dark green truck with reflective SEARCH and RESCUE bumper stickers and a PETHNTR license plate in a frame that reads: “Get lost. Make my Bloodhound’s day.” In the past eight years, Albrecht has conducted about 150 full-scale searches and helped reunite approximately 1,800 owners with their pets through consultations.
 
Before we search a square inch, Albrecht asks Brady a few questions about the missing cats. Last sighting? Habits? Experience outdoors? Temperament? Neighbors with a grudge? She’s creating a “feline personality profile” that will help her determine probabilities for the missing cats across a spectrum that ranges from theft, rescue and unintentional disposal to injury, illness, death, deliberate displacement and more.
 
Barring intervention, “there are predictable patterns for how a dog or cat will act when he gets free,” Albrecht explains. Those patterns dictate search strategies. Of course, it’s easier with cats. With dogs, several x-factors, including a much greater likelihood of human involvement, make predictions more difficult (see below).
 
Temperament is key. According to Brady, Tinkerbell is outgoing with humans and dogs. If she’d been “skittish and xenophobic,” Albrecht would have recommended humane traps with food, the best way to capture a frightened, hungry cat seeking food under the cover of darkness. She’s recovered many this way. But since Tinkerbell has a “curious clown” temperament, a daylight search of the immediate area using a cat-detection dog is the order of the day.
 
This is no undercover operation. Seasoned volunteers Beverlee Bargamian and Jill Buchanan, also decked out in neon, join Brady and Albrecht. A retired US Marshal, Bargamian wields an amplified listening device (ALD), the little dish and headphones favored by hunters and PIs, and a turbo flashlight.
 
Buchanan has her hands full with Susie, a four-year-old Jack Russell Terrier tricked out with her own “search dog” shabrack, a neon-orange vest. Susie is a cat-detection dog. She searches for kitties indiscriminately and in the process, we hope she flushes out the two we are looking for. She’s angling to get started, poised on her back legs and straining at her leash.
 

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Myths, Tips and Tricks

In the eight years she’s spent hunting for lost companion animals, Kat Albrecht has learned a thing or two about humans. For example, when people see a cat crossing a street, they rarely think to stop and “rescue” it. They imagine that it’s either someone’s indoor/outdoor pet or is feral. With dogs, it’s different; people are much more likely to intervene in the case of a wandering dog. Unfortunately, a well-meaning rescuer can make a bad situation worse. Here are a few assumptions and myths Albrecht says people need to check at the door.

 

• A fearful dog has been abused.

Albrecht points out that fearful behavior in a stray is often just a dog’s natural response to unfamiliar surroundings and the stress of being lost. The problem with this assumption is that rescuers might deliberately decide not to report a find, thinking they are protecting the animal from a bad home.

 

• Dogs roaming in rural areas or on university campuses have been dumped.

Albrecht calls this “guilt by location.” Rescuers assume the dog is abandoned and work to find a new home rather than locate the original owner. In many cases, the dog has just wandered off. (In some cases, dogs are deliberately “relocated” by, say, a neighbor in a dispute.) Rescuers should always assume a dog has been lost and try to find the owner.

 

• A thin, burr-covered, injured dog has been neglected.

A dog who slips his collar or escapes from a house or yard is subject to a lot of hazards, including being hit by a car, lost in the brush and starvation. Albrecht says: “Think lost, not stray.” Don’t write off the dog or the owner based on the dog’s physical appearance.

 

• A lost dog has been stolen.

It happens, but not as often as people think. The problem here is that owners, hoping for a quick resolution to a painful loss, go with the theft story and give up searching too soon. It’s not unjustified to search aggressively for as long as month, says Albrecht, who has seen persistence pay off.

 

If you discover a frightened dog…

We’re inclined to walk directly toward the animal, speaking in a slow, reassuring tone—but this is exactly what we should NOT do. The problem: You look and sound like a predator, and the dog feels like prey. Instead, approach the animal sideways at a 45-degree angle, and avoid eye contact. In the case of a small dog, Albrecht will sometimes lie on her back and pat her chest, as though calling the dog to play. Other times, she employs a “magnet dog”—her gregarious, dog-loving Whippet, Kody, can sometimes win over a frightened dog when she can’t.

This article first appeared in The Bark, Issue 37, Jul/Aug 2006

Lisa Wogan is a Bark contributing editor and Seattle-based writer with three books to her credit; her most recent is Dog Park Wisdom (Skipstone). 

Thumbnail photograph by Scott Schulman

Portrait Photograph by Don Davis

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